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Table 3 Effect of motivational interview on sleep by sociodemographic characteristic

From: Using motivational interviewing to improve sleep quality among patients with hypertension attending a tertiary hospital in southern Nigeria: a randomized controlled trial

 

Intervention Group

Control Group

Variable

Restorative Sleep (Baseline)

(n = 49)

n (%)

Restorative Sleep (6 Months)

(n = 68)

n (%)

χ2

p-value

Restorative Sleep (Baseline)

(n = 41)

n (%)

Restorative Sleep (6 Months)

(n = 44)

n (%)

χ2

p-value

Age (Years)

 < 40

9 (18.4)

12 (17.6)

0.381

0.827

6 (14.6)

7 (15.9)

0.028

0.986

 40 – 59

24 (49.0)

37 (54.4)

  

20 (48.8)

21 (47.7)

  

  ≥ 60

16 (32.7)

19 (28.0)

  

15 (36.6)

16 (36.4)

  

Sex

 Female

20 (40.8)

38 (55.9)

2.586

0.108

25 (61.0)

26 (59.1)

0.031

0.859

 Male

29 (59.2)

30 (44.1)

  

16 (39.0)

18 (40.9)

  

Marital status

 Married

31 (63.3)

41 (60.3)

0.106

0.744

30 (73.2)

31 (70.5)

0.077

0.781

 Unmarried

18 (36.7)

27 (39.7)

  

11 (26.8)

13 (29.5)

  

Occupation

 Non-Government Employee

25 (51.0)

34 (50.0)

0.069

0.966

22 (53.6)

23 (52.3)

0.145

0.930

 Government Employee

21 (42.9)

29 (42.6)

  

17 (41.5)

18 (40.9)

  

 Unemployed

3 (6.1)

5 (7.4)

  

2 (4.9)

3 (6.8)

  

Average monthly income (N)

  < 50,000

17 (34.7)

22 (32.4)

0.471

0.790

18 (43.9)

18 (40.9)

0.114

0.945

 50,000 – 99,999

25 (51.0)

33 (48.5)

  

19 (46.3)

22 (50.0)

  

  ≥ 100,000

7 (14.3)

13 (19.1)

  

4 (9.8)

4 (9.1)

  

Religion

 Christianity

27 (55.1)

37 (54.4)

0.006

0.941

22 (53.7)

23 (52.3)

0.000

0.988

 Islam

22 (44.9)

31 (45.6)

  

19 (46.3)

20 (45.4)

  

 Traditional Religion

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

  

0 (0.0)

1 (2.3)